Emergency Medical Services Market is expected to reach US$ 86,146.29 Million by 2031

Basic Life Support Segment to Bolster Emergency Medical Services Market Growth During 2024–2031

According to our new research study on "Emergency Medical Services Market Forecast to 2031 – Global Analysis – by Type, Provider Type, Application, and Age Group," the market was valued at US$ 51,856.00 million in 2024 and is projected to reach US$ 86,146.29 million by 2031; it is estimated to register a CAGR of 7.5% during 2024–2031. The Emergency Medical Services Market report emphasizes the trends prevalent in the global market, along with drivers and deterrents affecting its growth.

The rising incidence of medical emergencies and growing government initiatives and investments are contributing to the growing Emergency Medical Services Market size. However, the shortage of skilled healthcare personnel specialized in emergency care hampers the market to grow. Further, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning in EMS is expected to bring new Emergency Medical Services Market trends in the coming years.

Emergency Medical Services Market  Share, by Region, 2024 (%)

Source: The Insight Partners Analysis

Rising Incidence of Medical Emergencies Bolsters Emergency Medical Services Market Growth

Emergency medical services (EMS) involve the acute care of patients. EMS, also known as ambulatory services, is a critical system that provides urgent medical care and transportation in emergencies. The primary focus of EMS is on attending to patients with injuries and emergency illnesses, such as chronic diseases, stroke, cardiac arrest, and accidents. The growing geriatric population, increasing lifestyle changes, and rising healthcare demand are surging the urgent need for effective and efficient EMS.

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of death worldwide. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) factsheet 2021, CVD accounted for ~17.9 million deaths in 2019, which represented 32% of all global deaths. Notably, over 85% of these deaths were due to heart attacks and strokes. Additionally, as per the World Stroke Organization (WSO): Global Stroke Fact Sheet 2022, there were more than 12.2 million new cases of stroke globally every year, resulting in ~6.5 million deaths. Currently, over 110 million individuals worldwide have experienced a stroke. More than 60% of strokes occur in individuals under the age of 70, and 16% affect those between 15 and 49 years old. Alarmingly, one in four people over the age of 25 is expected to experience a stroke in their lifetime. In addition, the burden of stroke in Europe is expected to grow remarkably in the coming years. As per a report titled "The Burden of Stroke in Europe," the projected data indicates a 34% increase in the total number of stroke cases in the European Union during 2015–2035, as the case count is likely to reach 819,771 by 2035 from 613,148 in 2015. The rising incidence of these conditions has intensified the demand for efficient and timely EMS interventions.

According to the article titled "European Resuscitation Council Guidelines 2021," published in April 2021, the reported annual incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Europe is ~67–170 per 100,000 individuals. The American Heart Association has released the Heart and Stroke Statistics - 2022 Update, focusing on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in the US. The report reveals that cardiac arrest remains a public health crisis, with more than 356,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests occurring annually in the country, with ~90% of them resulting in death. This highlights the need for EMS to provide life-saving interventions, such as defibrillation and advanced cardiovascular care, as quickly as possible to improve survival chances.

According to the WHO Noncommunicable Diseases Factsheet 2023, chronic diseases account for 41 million global deaths annually, equivalent to 74% of worldwide deaths. As per the article "Emergency Department Patients Are More Likely to Have Chronic Diseases," published in September 2022, older adults who went to the emergency department often had chronic conditions. The study examined data from 2017 to 2019 in the US, revealing that there were 107.3 million visits to emergency departments each year. Among these visits, 59.5% involved adults who had at least one chronic disease. The most common chronic conditions among patients in the emergency department were heart disease (11.4%) and substance use disorder (10.5%).

The need for prompt emergency medical intervention is increasing with the prevalence of medical emergencies, particularly chronic diseases, cardiac arrests, strokes, and other medical conditions, and drives the demand for EMS globally.

The Emergency Medical Services Market analysis has been carried out by considering the following segments: type, provider type, application, age group, and geography. Based on type, the emergency medical services market is segmented into basic life support, advance life support, mortuary services, patient transfer services, and others. The basic life support segment held the largest share of the emergency medical services market in 2024, and it is expected to register the highest CAGR during 2024–2031. Basic Life Support (BLS) involves essential life-saving techniques such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), defibrillation, and airway management, typically provided by first responders, paramedics, or emergency medical technicians (EMTs) to individuals experiencing cardiac arrest, respiratory distress, or an obstructed airway, ensuring circulation and respiration through the body up until advanced medical care arrives. The increasing need for immediate, cost-effective, and accessible healthcare services leads to the segment's growth.

The increasing incidence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) globally has heightened the need for BLS services. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), CVDs remain the leading cause of death worldwide. According to the World Heart Report 2023, over half a billion people globally continue to be affected by CVD, which accounted for 20.5 million deaths in 2021. This drives the demand for life-saving interventions such as CPR and early defibrillation, both central to BLS, leading to a rise in public and professional awareness around the importance of timely BLS training and equipment.

Advancements in technology have enhanced the effectiveness of BLS. For instance, the accessibility, portability, and user-friendliness have been increased in automated external defibrillators (AEDs), enabling non-medical individuals to administer critical care. This increased accessibility has expanded the role of BLS in saving lives during emergencies.

Based on provider type, the emergency medical services market is segmented into, Fire-department-based EMS, Government EMS, Hospital-based EMS, Private Ambulance Service, and other EMS Agencies. The government EMS segment held the largest emergency medical services market share in 2024. Government EMS providers are primarily funded through public funds, making them crucial in delivering emergency healthcare services to large populations, especially in underserved or rural areas. Governments are increasingly recognizing the importance of robust EMS systems to ensure public safety and improve emergency healthcare access.

Increased demand for healthcare services, government initiatives and investments, and rising awareness of public health needs are driving the segment. With growing urbanization, the need for government-run EMS increases to ensure quick, equitable access to emergency care, particularly for low-income or uninsured individuals who rely heavily on public EMS. Additionally, the increasing incidence of emergencies, including accidents, heart attacks, and stroke, has heightened the demand for medical care during emergencies, pushing the need for government-funded EMS. The need for swift and efficient medical response has prompted governments to expand and upgrade EMS infrastructure. For instance, in the US, the government has made significant efforts to support EMS operations, particularly through funding programs, such as the Emergency Medical Services for Children (EMSC) program. This has allowed local government EMS providers to invest in advanced equipment, training, and personnel to provide high-quality services. For instance, government initiatives in India, such as the 108-emergency services system, have significantly enhanced access to emergency care in rural areas.

The demand for emergency medical care is rising with the rising global population continues to rise, particularly in urban areas. Governments are ensuring accessible and effective healthcare delivery, making EMS a vital service. For instance, the US has seen a steady rise in EMS utilization, with the National Emergency Medical Services Information System (NEMSIS) reporting millions of EMS calls annually. This growth is prompting governments to invest in robust EMS infrastructure and response teams to meet the growing demand.

The geographic scope of the emergency medical services market report includes the assessment of the market performance in North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, the Middle East and Africa, and South and Central America. North America accounted for the largest emergency medical services market share in 2024. The rising incidence of trauma injuries and the increasing demand for emergency care have significantly contributed to market expansion. Additionally, the development of healthcare facilities and the enforcement of stringent medical device standards for emergency applications have bolstered the EMS sector. Government investments in healthcare infrastructure and the implementation of expanded training programs for healthcare professionals have also played a crucial role in enhancing emergency management capabilities. The rising demand for Emergency Medical Services (EMS) is attributed to the most common causes of death in the country. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Center for Health Statistics reported over 3 million fatalities in 2023 in the country. The leading causes of death in the US were heart disease, cancer, and unintentional injuries in 2023. Heart disease accounted for 680,909 deaths, an increase of 0.4% from 2019 to 2023, while cancer resulted in 613,331 deaths. Unintentional injuries, including fatal drug overdoses, claimed 222,518 lives. Additionally, stroke emerged as the fourth leading cause of death, with 162,639 fatalities in 2023. These statistics reflect the widespread need for emergency services, as people suffering from heart attacks, strokes, or injuries often require immediate EMS intervention.

The aging population also contributes to the increased demand for EMS. As the baby boomer generation continues to age, the need for EMS services is expected to rise during the forecast period. Elderly individuals often suffer from multiple health issues, such as heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory conditions, which require frequent emergency interventions. A large percentage of EMS calls in urban areas in the country come from individuals aged 65 and older, highlighting the growing importance of emergency medical response tailored for older adults.

The increasing number of people suffering from chronic conditions also drives the demand for EMS. According to US Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network data, there were 90,323 individuals on the kidney transplant waiting list in the country as of November 2024, highlighting the prevalence of chronic conditions that necessitate emergency medical interventions. Moreover, the integration of AI-based dispatch systems, telemedicine-equipped ambulances, and drone delivery for essential medical supplies (such as defibrillators and medications) is enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of emergency medical services.

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