Europe Electric Vehicle Market Growth, Share, Analysis by 2030
分析师观点:
欧洲电动汽车市场的生态系统包含一个由相互依赖的实体组成的复杂网络,专注于电动汽车的开发、采用和可持续性电动汽车。这个生态系统正在不断发展,受到技术进步、监管框架、消费者行为和各利益相关者所做努力的影响。主要汽车制造商和原始设备制造商在欧洲电动汽车生态系统中发挥着核心作用。这些公司设计、生产和销售电动汽车,影响着整体市场动态。主要参与者包括大众、特斯拉、宝马和 Stellantis。最终用户是电动汽车生态系统的基本组成部分,因为他们的偏好、购买决策和采用电动汽车的意愿影响着欧洲电动汽车市场的趋势。意识活动和教育举措有助于最终用户对电动汽车的日益增长的倾向。
市场概述:
欧洲电动汽车市场涵盖了欧洲国家电动汽车的生产、销售和采用的趋势。这些车辆利用电力作为主要推进源,依靠可充电电池或其他储能系统来存储和部署车辆运行所需的电能。市场上的电动汽车主要类型是混合动力电动汽车 (HEV)、插电式混合动力电动汽车 (PHEV) 和纯电动汽车 (BEV)。
欧洲电动汽车市场格局正在发生显着转变由于插电式混合动力汽车的销量逐渐下降,特别是在历史上一直是其主要市场的地区。这一趋势补充了对纯电动汽车(EV)不断增长的需求,标志着消费者偏好的重大转变。随着消费者不再选择曾经流行的柴油动力汽车,汽车行业开始寻求替代解决方案,以满足欧洲立法者不断变化的排放法规。为了应对这一转变,某些汽车制造商在全电动汽车上投入了大量资金。
市场驱动力:
新注册量激增推动欧洲电动汽车市场增长
欧洲电动汽车市场经历了巨大的变化2022 年实现增长,标志着向可持续发展迈出了重大一步。根据欧洲环境署发布的数据,2022年电动汽车的使用量大幅增长21.6%,该地区注册的电动汽车近200万辆,较2021年注册的174万辆显着增加。这一势头延伸至电动货车,占 2022 年新注册量的 5.5%。2022 年新注册纯电动汽车 (BEV) 总数增长 25%,而插电式混合动力汽车注册量呈现稳定趋势。具体来说,纯电动汽车在电动货车领域占据主导地位,强调了向全电动选择的明显转变。
欧洲电动汽车市场的演变从新注册数量从 2010 年的 600 辆急剧增加到 2021 年的 174 万辆中可见一斑。截至 2021 年,占车辆注册总量的 18%。这种积极趋势在 2022 年持续,电动汽车占新乘用车注册量的 22%,令人印象深刻。从数据来看,纯电动汽车占 2022 年新车注册总量的 12.2%,而插电式混合动力汽车占 2022 年新车注册总量的 9.4%。此外,2022 年欧盟 27 国销售了约 56,500 辆电动货车,占据了欧洲电动汽车市场 5.5% 的份额市场份额较2020年显着上升2.0个百分点,这一市场趋势凸显了市场的积极前景。这些电动货车大多数是纯电动汽车,这表明商用车领域对全电动选择的偏好。
细分分析:
欧洲电动汽车市场从 2017 年到 2022 年经历了显着转变,大幅增长环保车辆的贸易和采用。 2022年,欧盟电动和混合动力汽车的进口动态发生了惊人的变化,与2017年相比大幅增长了35%,反映出人们对可持续出行解决方案的日益偏好。值得注意的是,数据显示进口的电动和混合动力汽车类型发生了重大变化。非插电式混合动力汽车在 2017 年占汽车进口总额的 6%,到 2022 年将大幅增长至 21%。同样,非插电式混合动力汽车的出口数量从 2017 年的 0.4% 增长到令人印象深刻的到 2022 年,这一数字将增长 13%,突显出此类车辆的需求不断增长。所有这些数据都显示了欧洲电动汽车市场增长的良好机会。
区域分析:
意大利的欧洲电动汽车市场似乎处于整合阶段,但具有增长潜力,特别是随着充电的改善基础设施和额外激励措施。 2023年1月10日,旨在提高电动汽车市场份额的新一轮激励措施出台。这些激励措施不仅适用于电动汽车,还适用于污染较少的内燃机汽车,并根据二氧化碳排放量进行分类。 2023 年将提供价值 6.5 亿欧元(约合 7.27 亿美元)的资金,其中很大一部分分配给全混合动力、轻度混合动力和内燃机汽车,进一步提高了人们对激励措施的期望。此外,资金还分配用于电动轻便摩托车和摩托车、电动轻型商用车和国内充电基础设施,为意大利电动汽车的采用创造更有利的环境,包括低速选择。所有这些因素都在推动欧洲电动汽车市场的增长。
这凸显了环保汽车日益增长的重要性和欧洲电动汽车市场份额,强调了欧洲汽车领域对可持续和绿色移动解决方案的更广泛偏好。
有利的政府政策、立法、激励措施、资金、研究和税收也有助于提高电动汽车和插电式混合动力汽车的采用率。为了率先通过交通运输减少排放,丹麦议会大多数成员通过了道路交通绿色转型协议。根据协议,政府计划到2030年将775,000辆电动汽车纳入该国的汽车生态系统。因此,这些有利的政府政策正在推动丹麦欧洲电动汽车市场份额的增长。
主要参与者分析:
雷诺汽车公司、特斯拉公司、三菱汽车公司、比亚迪有限公司、Bayerische Motoren Werke AG、现代汽车公司、沃尔沃集团、大众汽车公司、标致汽车公司和奥迪公司是欧洲电动汽车市场的主要参与者.
最新动态:
欧洲电动汽车市场的公司高度采用并购等无机和有机策略。市场计划是公司为扩大全球足迹并满足不断增长的客户需求而采取的战略。欧洲电动汽车市场参与者主要关注通过将先进功能和技术集成到其产品中来增强产品和服务。下面列出了主要参与者的一些最新进展。
年份
新闻
2023 年 10 月
法国汽车品牌雷诺宣布打算投资 30 亿欧元(32 亿美元)作为其全球重新启动战略的一部分,到 2027 年将推出 8 款新车,以提高欧洲以外的电动汽车 (EV) 销量。
2023 年 11 月
特斯拉宣布将生产一辆价值 25,000 欧元(即 26,837.50 美元)的汽车在柏林附近的工厂。这是这家电动汽车制造商期待已久的开发成果,旨在大规模销售其汽车。
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Frequently Asked Questions
The European electric vehicle market experienced substantial growth in 2022, marking a significant stride towards sustainability. According to data released by the European Environment Agency, there was a remarkable 21.6% surge in the adoption of electric cars in 2022, with nearly 2 million electric cars registered in the region, recording a notable increase from 1.74 million units registered in 2021.
Germany, a powerhouse in the European automotive sector, has demonstrated a notable shift toward electric vehicle (EV) production and sales. Despite an overall decline of 26% in car production in August 2021, compared to 2020, EV production in Germany rose significantly by 9% during the same period, as reported by the German Association of the Automotive Industry (VDA). This trend aligns with the global growth in the manufacturing and use of EVs. According to the International Energy Agency, the total car sales in the world decreased by 14% in 2020 while EV sales surged from ~2 million units to over 3 million units.
Tesla Inc, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, AB Volvo, and Audi AG are the top key market players operating in the Europe electric vehicle market.
This robust investment in fast charging aligns seamlessly with the European Union's ambitious goals. The commitment to fortifying public charging infrastructure is evident in the provisional agreement on the proposed Alternative Fuels Infrastructure regulation (AFIR).
Recognizing that even a modest 10% reduction in weight can yield an impressive 8% improvement in fuel economy, electric vehicle manufacturers are strategically addressing the inherent weight challenges posed by electric drivetrains and batteries.
The List of Companies - Europe Electric Vehicle Market
- Renault SA
- Tesla Inc
- Mitsubishi Motors Corp
- BYD Co Ltd
- Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
- Hyundai Motor Co
- AB Volvo
- Volkswagen AG
- Peugeot SA
- Audi AG
The Insight Partners performs research in 4 major stages: Data Collection & Secondary Research, Primary Research, Data Analysis and Data Triangulation & Final Review.
- Data Collection and Secondary Research:
As a market research and consulting firm operating from a decade, we have published and advised several client across the globe. First step for any study will start with an assessment of currently available data and insights from existing reports. Further, historical and current market information is collected from Investor Presentations, Annual Reports, SEC Filings, etc., and other information related to company’s performance and market positioning are gathered from Paid Databases (Factiva, Hoovers, and Reuters) and various other publications available in public domain.
Several associations trade associates, technical forums, institutes, societies and organization are accessed to gain technical as well as market related insights through their publications such as research papers, blogs and press releases related to the studies are referred to get cues about the market. Further, white papers, journals, magazines, and other news articles published in last 3 years are scrutinized and analyzed to understand the current market trends.
- Primary Research:
The primarily interview analysis comprise of data obtained from industry participants interview and answers to survey questions gathered by in-house primary team.
For primary research, interviews are conducted with industry experts/CEOs/Marketing Managers/VPs/Subject Matter Experts from both demand and supply side to get a 360-degree view of the market. The primary team conducts several interviews based on the complexity of the markets to understand the various market trends and dynamics which makes research more credible and precise.
A typical research interview fulfils the following functions:
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- Validates and strengthens in-house secondary research findings
- Develops the analysis team’s expertise and market understanding
Primary research involves email interactions and telephone interviews for each market, category, segment, and sub-segment across geographies. The participants who typically take part in such a process include, but are not limited to:
- Industry participants: VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers and national sales managers
- Outside experts: Valuation experts, research analysts and key opinion leaders specializing in the electronics and semiconductor industry.
Below is the breakup of our primary respondents by company, designation, and region:
Once we receive the confirmation from primary research sources or primary respondents, we finalize the base year market estimation and forecast the data as per the macroeconomic and microeconomic factors assessed during data collection.
- Data Analysis:
Once data is validated through both secondary as well as primary respondents, we finalize the market estimations by hypothesis formulation and factor analysis at regional and country level.
- Macro-Economic Factor Analysis:
We analyse macroeconomic indicators such the gross domestic product (GDP), increase in the demand for goods and services across industries, technological advancement, regional economic growth, governmental policies, the influence of COVID-19, PEST analysis, and other aspects. This analysis aids in setting benchmarks for various nations/regions and approximating market splits. Additionally, the general trend of the aforementioned components aid in determining the market's development possibilities.
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The “Table of Contents” is formulated by listing and analyzing more than 25 - 30 companies operating in the market ecosystem across geographies. However, we profile only 10 companies as a standard practice in our syndicate reports. These 10 companies comprise leading, emerging, and regional players. Nonetheless, our analysis is not restricted to the 10 listed companies, we also analyze other companies present in the market to develop a holistic view and understand the prevailing trends. The “Company Profiles” section in the report covers key facts, business description, products & services, financial information, SWOT analysis, and key developments. The financial information presented is extracted from the annual reports and official documents of the publicly listed companies. Upon collecting the information for the sections of respective companies, we verify them via various primary sources and then compile the data in respective company profiles. The company level information helps us in deriving the base number as well as in forecasting the market size.
- Developing Base Number:
Aggregation of sales statistics (2020-2022) and macro-economic factor, and other secondary and primary research insights are utilized to arrive at base number and related market shares for 2022. The data gaps are identified in this step and relevant market data is analyzed, collected from paid primary interviews or databases. On finalizing the base year market size, forecasts are developed on the basis of macro-economic, industry and market growth factors and company level analysis.
- Data Triangulation and Final Review:
The market findings and base year market size calculations are validated from supply as well as demand side. Demand side validations are based on macro-economic factor analysis and benchmarks for respective regions and countries. In case of supply side validations, revenues of major companies are estimated (in case not available) based on industry benchmark, approximate number of employees, product portfolio, and primary interviews revenues are gathered. Further revenue from target product/service segment is assessed to avoid overshooting of market statistics. In case of heavy deviations between supply and demand side values, all thes steps are repeated to achieve synchronization.
We follow an iterative model, wherein we share our research findings with Subject Matter Experts (SME’s) and Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs) until consensus view of the market is not formulated – this model negates any drastic deviation in the opinions of experts. Only validated and universally acceptable research findings are quoted in our reports.
We have important check points that we use to validate our research findings – which we call – data triangulation, where we validate the information, we generate from secondary sources with primary interviews and then we re-validate with our internal data bases and Subject matter experts. This comprehensive model enables us to deliver high quality, reliable data in shortest possible time.