Hydropower Generation Market Size & Growth Analysis by 2030
分析师观点：
全球水力发电市场报告范围重点关注北美、欧洲、亚太地区 (APAC) 五个主要地区、中东和非洲 (MEA) 以及南美洲 (SAM)。该报告包括2022年至2030年按电站类型、最终用户和地区/国家划分的水力发电市场预测。水力发电目前是世界上最大的可再生能源来源，但气候变化正通过干旱、冰川萎缩和快速蒸发威胁能源生产。世界上超过 35 个国家至少一半的国家电力需求依靠水力发电。此外，随着许多国家寻求减少对化石燃料的依赖，水力发电的使用量每年增加2.1%。对清洁电力需求的增长以及全球各国政府的碳减排目标预计将推动 2022 年至 2030 年水力发电市场的增长。
市场概述：
水力发电或水能是一种可再生能源，利用水坝中储存的水和河流中流动的水在水力发电厂发电。落下的水使涡轮机的叶片旋转，然后涡轮机叶片驱动发电机，将旋转涡轮机的机械能转化为电能。水力发电是全球发电的重要组成部分。水力发电是世界上使用最广泛的可再生能源之一。据国际能源署（IEA）统计，水力发电占全球总发电量的17%。
抽水蓄能水电站的灵活性和蓄电能力与任何其他技术都有显着不同。可变可再生能源比例的提高将改变并增加电力系统的灵活性需求，从而预计将提高水电的重要性。水库发电厂运营成本低，存储容量大，被认为是实现发电灵活性的最便宜的来源。
新型水力发电厂可以成为经济高效的能源的重要来源，提供灵活的低二氧化碳电力。在太阳能光伏和风能成本大幅下降之前，水电几十年来一直是全球最具竞争力的可再生电力来源。与其他可再生能源和化石燃料相比，新型大型水力发电厂的开发对亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲的许多发展中国家和新兴国家仍然具有吸引力。在提供灵活电力和满足不断增长的需求方面，水力发电仍有巨大的未开发潜力。新建抽水蓄能电站提供了最具成本效益的电力储存选择，确保电力供应安全以及太阳能光伏和风能发电水平可靠且经济高效的整合。主要水力发电市场趋势包括水力发电厂的现代化、能源转型和小型水力发电厂部署。
市场驱动力：
水力发电厂的不断建立
全球能源需求的增长在人口增长和工业化的推动下，需要扩大能源生产。水力发电可以提供满足这一需求所需的大部分电力，从而有助于可靠的能源供应。此外，能源安全是推动全球水电扩张的根本因素。各国寻求多样化、可靠的能源，以减少对化石燃料的依赖，确保经济增长和国家安全的稳定能源供应。水力发电提供稳定、持续的能源，与化石燃料相比，不易受到价格波动和供应中断的影响。
在北美和欧洲国家，发电量（尤其是水力发电）的增长多年来一直受到限制。另一方面，一些亚洲国家正在规划和建设新的水电站，以满足日益增长的清洁电力需求。中国、印度、巴基斯坦和尼泊尔正在建设水电站，包括小水电、大水电和PSH，以确保该地区消费者的可靠电力。此外，中国企业（中国水电建设集团公司、中国三峡集团公司等）在撒哈拉以南非洲、拉丁美洲和东南亚水电项目建设中的作用在水力发电市场中发挥着重要作用。到2030年，其约占上述地区新建水电项目的50%以上。
细分分析：
根据电站类型，水力发电市场分为小水电、大型水电和抽水电蓄水水力发电厂。预计大型水力发电领域将在预测期内主导水力发电市场。亚太和拉丁美洲等地区正在进行的大型水电项目预计将在预测期内推动水力发电市场的增长。此外，印度水力发电厂建设的投资增加和政府支持预计将在未来几年提振市场。财政支持，例如支持基础设施和防洪的赠款以及允许跨境贸易的政策。印度北阿坎德邦、旁遮普邦、西孟加拉邦等邦也支持扩建水电。此外，法规适用于及时解决争议，以解决土地准入和许可问题。
区域分析：
根据 Insight Partners 的水力发电市场分析，2022 年，亚太地区水力发电市场份额最高，为 38.5%由于未来几年计划和正在进行的水电站扩建，预计在预测期内复合年增长率为 3.7%。此外，到2022年，欧洲和南美洲分别占水力发电市场总份额的24.8%和16.8%。亚太地区国家正在采取关键战略来实现碳减排目标和能源安全。为实现2050年碳减排目标，该地区许多国家正在向无碳能源生产和利用迈进。印度是亚太地区水力发电市场第二大国家，2022年总装机容量将超过47吉瓦。该国对清洁发电的需求不断增长，预计将推动未来市场的增长
随着亚太地区可再生能源的快速增长，水电和抽水蓄能水电将在整合可变可再生能源和确保电力系统的可靠性方面发挥越来越重要的作用。在该地区许多发展中国家，储能市场尚处于新兴阶段，但发展潜力巨大。水电装机容量预计将持续满足该地区不断增长的电力需求，探索电力出口机会，并最大限度地发挥具有成本效益和灵活的低碳能源的优势。
主要参与者分析：
RusHydro、Hydro-Quebec、 BC Hydro、StatKraft、NHPC、EDF SA、中国长江电力、A Energi、Enel SpA、Centrais Eletricas Brasileiras SA Andritz Hydro USA Inc、GE Energy、CPFL Energia SA、中国水电建设集团公司、IHI Corporation、阿尔斯通水电、中国水力发电集团公司三峡公司、ABB 有限公司和塔塔电力公司是水力发电市场报告中介绍的主要参与者。
最新动态：
全球公司高度采用并购等无机和有机策略水力发电市场。下面列出了水力发电市场主要参与者的一些最新动态：
年份
新闻
国家
2022
菲律宾土地银行与美国卡班格拉桑水电公司签署了贷款协议4720万美元。该贷款协议旨在为布基农省一座 15 兆瓦小型水力发电厂的建设提供部分融资。
亚太地区
2020
PJSC Masdar 与 IRENA 合作，到 2030 年将可再生能源发电量增加两倍。主要目标该项目的目的是为太阳能、风能、水力发电等可再生能源建立基线。
中东
Report Coverage
Revenue forecast, Company Analysis, Industry landscape, Growth factors, and Trends
Segment Covered
This text is related
to segments covered.
Regional Scope
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, South & Central America
Country Scope
This text is related
to country scope.
Frequently Asked Questions
Andritz Hydro USA Inc, GE Energy, CPFL Energia S.A., Sinohydro Corporation, IHI Corporation, and Alstom Hydro are the key market players operating in the global hydropower generation market.
Key role of hydro power in future energy transition is anticipated to stimulate the hydropower generation market growth in the coming years.
Regions such as Europe, North America and Asia-Pacific will boost the growth of the hydropower generation market during the forecast period. This growth is owing to the rise in investment on construction of hydro power plant facilities in the regions.
Ongoing research and innovation on advanced hydropower turbine technologies in potential countries such as Brazil, U.S., India, Japan, and China where the adoption of the above-mentioned technology is maturing at a significant rate is expected to be the key opportunity in the market.
Rise in demand for power generation from less carbon emitting sources, rise in establishment of hydro power plants, rise in awareness towards renewable energy resources are contributing to the growth of the hydropower generation market.
The List of Companies - Hydropower Generation Market
- Andritz Hydro
- GE Energy
- CPFL Energia S.A.
- Sinohydro Corporation
- IHI Corporation
- Alstom Hydro
- China Hydroelectric Corporation
- China Three Gorges Corporation
- RusHydro
- EDF SA
The Insight Partners performs research in 4 major stages: Data Collection & Secondary Research, Primary Research, Data Analysis and Data Triangulation & Final Review.
- Data Collection and Secondary Research:
As a market research and consulting firm operating from a decade, we have published and advised several client across the globe. First step for any study will start with an assessment of currently available data and insights from existing reports. Further, historical and current market information is collected from Investor Presentations, Annual Reports, SEC Filings, etc., and other information related to company’s performance and market positioning are gathered from Paid Databases (Factiva, Hoovers, and Reuters) and various other publications available in public domain.
Several associations trade associates, technical forums, institutes, societies and organization are accessed to gain technical as well as market related insights through their publications such as research papers, blogs and press releases related to the studies are referred to get cues about the market. Further, white papers, journals, magazines, and other news articles published in last 3 years are scrutinized and analyzed to understand the current market trends.
- Primary Research:
The primarily interview analysis comprise of data obtained from industry participants interview and answers to survey questions gathered by in-house primary team.
For primary research, interviews are conducted with industry experts/CEOs/Marketing Managers/VPs/Subject Matter Experts from both demand and supply side to get a 360-degree view of the market. The primary team conducts several interviews based on the complexity of the markets to understand the various market trends and dynamics which makes research more credible and precise.
A typical research interview fulfils the following functions:
- Provides first-hand information on the market size, market trends, growth trends, competitive landscape, and outlook
- Validates and strengthens in-house secondary research findings
- Develops the analysis team’s expertise and market understanding
Primary research involves email interactions and telephone interviews for each market, category, segment, and sub-segment across geographies. The participants who typically take part in such a process include, but are not limited to:
- Industry participants: VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers and national sales managers
- Outside experts: Valuation experts, research analysts and key opinion leaders specializing in the electronics and semiconductor industry.
Below is the breakup of our primary respondents by company, designation, and region:
Once we receive the confirmation from primary research sources or primary respondents, we finalize the base year market estimation and forecast the data as per the macroeconomic and microeconomic factors assessed during data collection.
- Data Analysis:
Once data is validated through both secondary as well as primary respondents, we finalize the market estimations by hypothesis formulation and factor analysis at regional and country level.
- Macro-Economic Factor Analysis:
We analyse macroeconomic indicators such the gross domestic product (GDP), increase in the demand for goods and services across industries, technological advancement, regional economic growth, governmental policies, the influence of COVID-19, PEST analysis, and other aspects. This analysis aids in setting benchmarks for various nations/regions and approximating market splits. Additionally, the general trend of the aforementioned components aid in determining the market's development possibilities.
- Country Level Data:
Various factors that are especially aligned to the country are taken into account to determine the market size for a certain area and country, including the presence of vendors, such as headquarters and offices, the country's GDP, demand patterns, and industry growth. To comprehend the market dynamics for the nation, a number of growth variables, inhibitors, application areas, and current market trends are researched. The aforementioned elements aid in determining the country's overall market's growth potential.
- Company Profile:
The “Table of Contents” is formulated by listing and analyzing more than 25 - 30 companies operating in the market ecosystem across geographies. However, we profile only 10 companies as a standard practice in our syndicate reports. These 10 companies comprise leading, emerging, and regional players. Nonetheless, our analysis is not restricted to the 10 listed companies, we also analyze other companies present in the market to develop a holistic view and understand the prevailing trends. The “Company Profiles” section in the report covers key facts, business description, products & services, financial information, SWOT analysis, and key developments. The financial information presented is extracted from the annual reports and official documents of the publicly listed companies. Upon collecting the information for the sections of respective companies, we verify them via various primary sources and then compile the data in respective company profiles. The company level information helps us in deriving the base number as well as in forecasting the market size.
- Developing Base Number:
Aggregation of sales statistics (2020-2022) and macro-economic factor, and other secondary and primary research insights are utilized to arrive at base number and related market shares for 2022. The data gaps are identified in this step and relevant market data is analyzed, collected from paid primary interviews or databases. On finalizing the base year market size, forecasts are developed on the basis of macro-economic, industry and market growth factors and company level analysis.
- Data Triangulation and Final Review:
The market findings and base year market size calculations are validated from supply as well as demand side. Demand side validations are based on macro-economic factor analysis and benchmarks for respective regions and countries. In case of supply side validations, revenues of major companies are estimated (in case not available) based on industry benchmark, approximate number of employees, product portfolio, and primary interviews revenues are gathered. Further revenue from target product/service segment is assessed to avoid overshooting of market statistics. In case of heavy deviations between supply and demand side values, all thes steps are repeated to achieve synchronization.
We follow an iterative model, wherein we share our research findings with Subject Matter Experts (SME’s) and Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs) until consensus view of the market is not formulated – this model negates any drastic deviation in the opinions of experts. Only validated and universally acceptable research findings are quoted in our reports.
We have important check points that we use to validate our research findings – which we call – data triangulation, where we validate the information, we generate from secondary sources with primary interviews and then we re-validate with our internal data bases and Subject matter experts. This comprehensive model enables us to deliver high quality, reliable data in shortest possible time.
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